Skip to Main Content

HIST 135R: Senior Seminar in Russian/Soviet Modern History (Edgar, Spring 2025): Primary Sources

What are Primary Sources?

Primary sources are first-hand accounts of an event or time in history.  Unlike secondary sources (such as journal articles), primary sources don't provide any analysis or interpretation. Think of them as a sort of raw material, not yet evaluated by another person. 

Primary sources are especially useful for researchers because they reveal how certain topics and ideas were understood during a specific time and place. 

When you are looking at primary sources, keep in mind these questions:

  • What evidence was created?
    • what is it asking?
    • why was it created?
    • what can it tell you?
    • what can't it tell you?
  • What evidence was saved, and where?
  • What is missing?

Open Access Primary Sources (many also contain images)

Primary Sources in the UCSB Library Catalog (UC Library Search)

To find published primary sources in UC Library Search, try these strategies:

-Search by date of publication to find sources that were published during the time period you're researching

Enter your search terms and add one or more of these terms:

  • Correspondence
  • Sources
  • Diaries
  • Personal narratives
  • Interviews
  • Speeches
  • Documents
  • Archives
  • Manuscripts
Login to LibApps